FFFF1113 BIOMOLEKUL SELULAR

CELLULAR BIOMOLECULES

INTRODUCTION

 

The aim of this module is to describe to the students the structure and function of biomolecules and their role in cellular structure and function. The module will emphasise and relate protein structure to their functions. Enzymes will be introduced as important biocatalysts and as a tool in diagnosis. The synthesis of proteins and its regulation will also be discussed.

 

In addition, the module will discuss the structure of DNA in relation to its function in inheritance and expression of genetic material, differentiate between eukaryotic and prokaryotic processes and explain how these differences can be exploited for therapeutic purposes. Several structural abnormalities in biomolecules leading to diseases will also be illustrated.

 

Students will also perform some biochemical tests and be able to relate this to the structure and function of biomolecules.

 

 

PRE-REQUISITES

 

The students should have knowledge of:

 

·                basic biology.

·               fundamental principles of chemistry including the atomic structure, chemical    bonding and functional groups.

·                organic chemistry that includes concept of structure of biomolecules.